Thursday, February 28, 2013

Week 3 Reflection

From this week's reading, I learned that as an up-to-date language teacher, it is important to combine technology and language teaching as a whole.
As a teacher myself, I have used some technologies in my own class, such as, BBlearn, blogs, and google docs. 
Sometimes, it is easy to cooperate technology in classroom tacking or learning, however, it is hard to decide which technology is proper for teaching which kind of activity or teaching materials.
In the future, I will try to use technology by carefully considering my etching objectives and the fits between the technology itself and the students.

Grockit/Socrative Activity

Website:
https://grockit.com/answers/v/yt.3-Z_lmJwvL0.public
I have posted 3 questions.
This is a video about a linguistics lecture. It can be used to help students to prepare for their TOEFL test. Since TOEFL test will cover a lot of lectures, this is a good one for students to practice their listening skills.

HW-Evaluation of Website

In class, I have discussed the criteria that can be used to evaluate listening instruction websites with Erin, Guanya and Marianna. Based on our discussion, the following criteria have been set up:

1. Fit between the content of the website and the teaching objectives. For example, The website "Tedtalks" can be used by learners to prepare for their IELTS and TOEFL tests. 

2. Transcripts. For the beginner or intermediate level students, the videos with transcripts can help them to do a dictation exercise and go back to check their missing areas. 

3. Register and genre. Since there are a lot of videos on the website, it is very important for teachers to find proper videos for their students, therefore, the register and genre of the videos should be considered.

4.Easy to access. If the website is easy to access, for example, if the learners need to spend time to register or not. Or if the websites can be easily access.

5. Creativity. If the students can make their own video can publish.

Based on the criteria we set up, we all agree that youtube is good website for students to practice their listening skills.

Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Materials Development #1


Materials Development #1

Level & Students: Intermediate-low, EFL setting in China (16 students are all native speakers of Chinese.)
Lesson Topic: Ordering food in a restaurant
Lesson Written by: Hongbo Zhu
Lesson Objectives: 
    Students will become familiar with the vocabularies that related to food
    Students will become familiar with the sentence patterns that can be used to order food
    Students will learn new words related to food
    Students will be able to use proper language to order food in an English speaking restaurant
    Time: One hour


Pre-lesson Inventory
Ø  Things to bring to class:
o   Words Cards (Food)
o   Pictures
Ø  Equipment: Computer

Warm-up activity: Review the words related to food (5 minutes)
Procedures:
1.     The teacher will show students the word cards one by one, ask them to read it.
2.     If the students do not know the words, the teacher will allow students to look them up in a dictionary.
3.     Whole class review: The teacher will show the word cards to the students again, let them speak the words loudly.
Transition: Great job. Now that you have reviewed some words that related to the food, now let look at more words that related to food.
Activity 1: Vocabularies (15 minutes)
Procedures:
1.     Tell Ss they will read a menu form an English speaking restaurant
2.     Give Ss time to get familiar with the menu, especially the new words on the menu. They may work in groups of 4.

Transition: OK. Now you are good to order food in an English spoken restaurant. Let’s listen to this digital story and see if you can understand it.

Activity 2: Listening Activity 1 (5 minutes)
Procedure:
1.     Tell Ss they will hear a dialogue between a guest and a waiter from the digital storytelling website. Ask Ss to listen carefully and see if they can understand the dialogue.
2.     Ask the students to write sown the food that the guest are trying to order. Ss will work in groups of 4, and each group will have a copy of the menu.


Dialogue: Ordering Food in a Restaurant
Read this dialogue
Waiter: Hello, Can I help you?

Tim: Yes, I'd like to have some lunch.

Waiter: Would you like a starter?

Tim: Yes, I'd like a bowl of chicken soup, please.

Waiter: And what would you like for a main course?

Tim: I'd like a grilled cheese sandwich.

Waiter: Would you like anything to drink?

Tim: Yes, I'd like a glass of Coke, please.

Waiter... After Kim has her lunch.: Can I bring you anything else?

Tim: No thank you. Just the bill.

Waiter: Certainly.

Tim: I don't have my glasses. How much is the lunch?

Waiter: That's $6.75.

Tim: Here you are. Thank you very much.

Waiter: You're welcome. Have a good day.

Tim: Thank you, the same to you.

Website of the dialogue: (The whole dialogue is too long, so I made to videos.)

Starters

Chicken Soup                               $2.50
$2.50
Salad                                             $3.25
$3.25
Sandwiches - Main Course

Ham and cheese                           $3.50
$3.50
Tuna                                             $3.00
$3.00
Vegetarian                                    $4.00
$4.00
Grilled Cheese                             $2.50
$2.50
Piece of Pizza                               $2.50
$2.50
Cheeseburger                                $4.50
$4.50
Hamburger deluxe                        $5.00
$5.00
Spaghetti                                       $5.50
$5.50
Drinks

Coffee                                           $1.25
$1.25
Tea                                                $1.25
$1.25
Soft Drinks - Coke, Sprite, Root Beer, etc.                     $1.75
$1.75

Transition: OK. Each group did a good job! Now it is your turn to produce your own dialogue and record your voices.

Activity 3: Producing dialogue and record dialogues (30 minutes)
Procedures:
1.     This time, Ss will work in pairs. In each group, one student will the guest, the other student will be the waiter or waitress.
2.     Ask each group to produce a similar dialogue by using 5 minutes. Then go to the voxopop.com website to record their voices by using 5 minutes.
3.     Ss will share their dialogues with their classmates and see if their classmates can understand the dialogues by listening at most 2 times. (20 minutes)

Transition: Great job on this activity. Let’s read the dialogue between Tim and the waiter again.

Activity 4: Read the dialogue (5 minutes)
Ask Ss to read the dialogue together.

Homework: Review all the vocabularies you have learned from today and read the dialogue for 3 times at home.


Tools:
1.     Digital storytelling
The teacher has used the digital storytelling to make the dialogue that is interesting and easy to attract students’ attention.
Since the dialogue is a little bit long, the teacher has to make 2 videos.

2.     voxopop.com
The students have to access this website to record their own dialogues and then share with their classmates.
Also, I assume that the Ss are not the first time to use this tool to practice their speaking and record their voices.


Overview:

        This lesson is designed for 16 EFL native Chinese speakers. They are all about intermediate-low level. They have mastered some basic vocabularies and sentence patterns of English language. This is a listening and speaking class, focuses on the topic of ordering food in a restaurant. During the class, students have to communicate with their teacher and classmates in English, and other languages are not allowed.
        The purpose of this class is help students to get familiar with “ordering food” vocabularies and sentence patterns. The students come to this class to learn listening and speaking skills in daily conversations. Since the students have learned words and sentence patterns that related to ordering food, the students will not feel that this is a hard class. The tools that have been used in the classroom instruction also help to stimulate students’ learning interests.
        Digital storytelling is a good tool for both teachers and students to make their own videos. Because of the vivid pictures and voices, it can help the teacher to attract students’ attention during the class time. The other tool has been used to teach this class is voxopop, this is a tool for learners to record their voices and make their dialogues.

Sunday, February 24, 2013

Week 6-Reflection

Teaching with Corpus
Corpus is defined as a collection of writings or recorded remarks used for linguistic analysis. Using corpus can help learners to learn language in a more efficient way, especially in learning writing. For example, if the learners are not sure which word to use to express specific meaning, they can use the COCA website to check which one has been used most in academic writing. The frequency of using a word in a specific register can be easily found on the COCA website. The words combinition can also be found on the website, that means, when students are not sure which word a word should use with, the COCA website can also help you to figure out.
Corpus can also be helpful in teaching grammar. For example, it is easily to found that adverbs modify verbs, articles modify nouns, "an" modify word that begins with a vowel sound, etc.
Corpus can also be used in teaching vocabulary. For example, the students can look up words on COCA website and find how it is used in sentences.
In a word, language teachers should get familiar with COCA website and try to use it in their teaching.

Saturday, February 23, 2013

Week 5 Reflection

     This week, we have read the How a web-based course facilitates acquisition of English for academic purposes by  Chen, J., Belkada, S. & Okamoto, T. This article provided a lof of terms, like intra-personal task, inter-personal task, SLA, etc. This case study has based on a lot of research findings.
     The experimental study has the focus to examine the form, function, and impact of interaction in the course. In the experiment, the students has been divided into two treatment groups, a controlled group with inter-personal task treatment; an experiment group with intra-personal task treatment. There are 20 dialogues. Each dialogue contained three videos from simple to complex and a set of questions in different task types. During the experiment process, the study consisted of six one-hour sessions and took place over a 2-week period. The participants were required to access the course at the same time each session. There are 3 major processes, the first one is Pre-treatment Questionnaire. The second procedure is Experimental Session: Each time, the participants were allowed to select their preferred video clips. While listening, they participated in question and answer sessions and received feedback from remote sites after each interaction. The last procedure is Post-Treatment Questionnaire: fill out 5 statement questionnaire after each course. It was expected that the participants’attitudes would gradually change as they got more familiar with the Web-based course.  The result of the experiment is that web-based course was well designed to maximize the students’ language learning experience as well as to improve their language abilities in English.
     From the reading, I have also learned that the well using of technology can help students to improve their language abilities. In the future, I will try to use proper technology to make my teaching more efficient.


 

 
 




 

 

Week 4 Reflection--Teaching Philisophy

     As a teacher, one's teaching philosophy is helpful in designing course plans or activities. Technology can be a helpful tool to improve in teaching. In English 105 class, I often use PowerPoint, projector, and BBlearn access.
     I have created PowerPoint for each single class. The PowerPoint is really helpful in classroom teaching. For example, when I was teaching "how to drafting an evaluation essay", I put all three approaches in the PPTs, two inductive approaches and one deductive approach. The students can take a look at all the three approaches and take notes when appropriate, also, I will provide sample essays and ask my students to distinguish which approach each essay has used.
     The projector can be used to share students' good in-class writings. The other students can look at the good in-class writing samples and learn some writing strategies from the samples.
     For BBlearn access, I can post all the rubrics, prompts, useful documents. Also, I will post homework to BBlearn and ask my students to post their response. In addition, the students can access each other's response and make comments to their peers.

Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Digital Story

The website of my digital story:
http://goanimate.com/videos/0JIVaQw5VoRE?utm_source=linkshare

Making digital stories can help language teachers to teach their students in a vivid way. The name of my digital story is "What kind of teacher do you like?" By using this video, I'd like my students to express their on opinions about the kind of teacher that they like.

By doing this activity, the students need to enlarge their vocabulary of describing personalities.

G Map Practice

Week 4-Activity
G Map Practice
This week I worked with Guanya and Erin. We made a G map of teaching a class.
This is the website for our map:
https://docs.google.com/drawings/d/1ON0d29ux-ncLmOA8gTQjvaM7aMHkQ3uVIikC71KDDMM/edit

Digital Story Activity in Class

Week 3-Activity
This week, we learned how to make an ebook. I worked with Taichi and we designed an ebook from ebook.com. This is the weblink for our ebook:
http://www.myebook.com/ebook_viewer.php?ebookId=183962
Our ebook has 4 pages in total and our book is about "being a TESL student at NAU". We have introduced the three tracks of TESL student at NAU.
We chose the orange color for the whole book, both Taichi and I liked the warm color.
We also shared our works with all the classmates, and all of the classmates did a great job. Also, I really enjoyed some of the stories by my classmates. I especially like the voice story of "a MA-TESL student's life".
.

Week 2 Reflection

Second Post
This is week 2. There was no class on Monday. We had to think the way that we use technology in our own class. I found an interesting website that can be used to teach listening. The website is "Tedtalks".
There are a lot of videos can be found in this website. It is a really good website to practice and prepare for the TOEFL Ibt exam. The speed is normal, all the clips can be paused, also, the transcripts have been provided.
Language learners can use this website to practice self-dictation.
"Tedtalks" is a good website to teach listening and speaking in ESL/EFL settings.

In my English 105 and 205 classes, I have used PowerPoints, Projector and BBlearn a lot. For example, Powerpoint can be used in classroom teaching, I have always put useful information in the PowerPoints. Projector can be used to display students' good in-class writing. So other students in the classroom can share with the work. BBlearn can be used to ask students to post homework, and the instryctor and other students can access it and make comments.